Olive Tree - Peace and Prosperity in Mediterranean Soul
The Olive Tree: A Symbol of Peace in the Mediterranean
Throughout the Mediterranean region, the olive tree has long been a powerful symbol of peace and prosperity in society. Its fruit and oil form the foundation of the Mediterranean diet, for example, they have been cultivated in Palestine since 4000 BC and developed into a wide range of products, including olive oil, table olives, olive paste, and olive tree wood, which became the foundation of people’s daily life. Meanwhile, the olive tree also symbolizes peace in Judaism, Christianity, Islam, and different mythologies. From Cyprus to Tuscany to the Algarve, the iconic silhouette of the olive tree remains inseparable from the Mediterranean landscape.
The Story of the Rise of Athens
In ancient Greek mythology, the city of Athens became the stage for a legendary contest between two Olympian deities: Poseidon and Athena.As both sought dominion over the flourishing city, their fierce rivalry demanded resolution. Zeus proposed a contest to determine Athens' rightful patron.
The contest took place on the sacred hill of the Acropolis, where the gods often convened to bear witness to significant events. As the divine assembly and the people of Athens gathered, Poseidon showcased his power by striking the Acropolis with his trident, unleashing an underground sea and a saltwater spring. However, Poseidon's impressive display fails to meet the practical needs of the city.
Athena, the goddess of wisdom, then presented her offering. She knelt upon the sacred ground and planted a seed, from which a magnificent olive tree emerged within moments. The olive tree symbolized peace, prosperity, and wisdom—the aspirations of Athene. Beyond its visual appeal, the tree provided valuable resources: wood for construction, nourishing fruit, and versatile oil with diverse applications.
Recognizing the profound nature of Athena's offering, Zeus declared her the victor, and the city was named in her honour. Athena's victory marked the beginning of a harmonious and prosperous era for Athens. The olive tree became a revered symbol within the city, embodying the wisdom and guidance of Athena. Under her watchful eye, Athens flourished in the arts, philosophy, and governance.
Conclusion
Olive trees’ significance in the Mediterranean extends far beyond its practical uses. As a symbol of peace, prosperity, and wisdom, it has deeply influenced the cultures and societies of the region. Olive tree has become a timeless emblem of harmony in the Mediterranean landscape. Interwoven through people's daily life, various religions, and ancient mythologies.
Why match it to March?
During winter, from December to February, the olive tree is in a state of vegetative rest, where it stops growing. As March arrives, temperatures start to rise more significantly, and olive trees begin their annual renewal. New leaves sprout, signaling the start of a flourishing season and the anticipation of blooming flowers. Hence, matching olive trees to march emphasizes the desire for peace to keep flourishing in the future.
